Myxopyronin B analogs as inhibitors of RNA polymerase, synthesis and biological evaluation

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Nov 15;14(22):5667-72. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.08.045.

Abstract

A series of myxopyronin B analogs has been prepared via a convergent synthetic route and were tested for in vitro inhibitory activity against DNA-dependent RNA polymerase and antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus. The parent lead compound proved to be very sensitive to even small changes. Only the achiral desmethyl myxopyronin B (1a) provided enhanced potency.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Lactones / chemical synthesis*
  • Lactones / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Lactones
  • myxopyronin B
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases